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Fire Department
FIRE PREVENTION
 
Program Description
The Fire Prevention program strives to prevent or reduce the incidence of fire throughout the City, through weed abatement, fire and life safety occupancy inspections, fire protection plan check and inspection services, fire investigations and public fire safety education.
 
Home Fire Prevention
  • Develop & practice a fire escape plan with your family. Establish two escape routes.
  • Install smoke detectors on every level of your home & near all sleeping areas.
  • Keep all lighters, matches & chemicals in a locked or high cabinet that is out reach from children.
  • NEVER leave a burning candle or cigarette unattended.
  • Clean lint from your dryer screen before each use. Don’t run the dryer while sleeping.
  • TEACH children not to play in the kitchen. Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove.
  • Keep all flammable materials away from your stove, fireplace or furnace.
  • Do not plug in more than one appliance or extension cord into each outlet.
  • Keep portable heaters at least three feet away from anything that can burn.
  • Place fire extinguishers near an exit on every level of your home.
  • List emergency numbers near each phone in your home.
 
Smoke Detectors

Smoke is responsible for three out of four deaths:

  • Install smoke detectors on every level of your home and outside of sleeping areas.
  • Test every detector at least once a month. (See your instruction book for the location of the test button.)
  • Keep smoke detectors dust free. Replace batteries with new ones at least once a year, or sooner if the detector makes a chirping sound.
  • If you have a smoke detector directly wired into your electrical system, be sure that the little signal light is blinking periodically. This tells you that the alarm is active.
  • Inexpensive smoke detectors are available for the hearing impaired.
 
Preventing Kitchen Fires

Careless cooking is the number one cause of residential fires.

  • Never leave cooking unattended.
  • It's wise to have a fire extinguisher near the kitchen. Keep it 10 feet away from the stove on the exit side of the kitchen.
  • Never pour water on a grease fire; turn off the stove and cover the pan with a lid, or close the oven door.
  • Keep pot handles on the stove pointing to the back, and always watch young children in the kitchen.
  • Don't store items on the stove top, as they could catch fire.
  • Keep kitchen appliances clean and in good condition, and turn them off and disconnect them when not in use.
  • Don't overload kitchen electrical outlets and don't use appliances with frayed or cracked wires.
  • Wear tight-fitting clothing when you cook. Here's why: An electrical coil on the stove reaches a temperature of 800 degrees. A gas flame goes over 1,000 degrees. Your dish towel or pot holder can catch fire at 400 degrees. So can your bathrobe, apron, or loose sleeve.
  • Be sure your stove is not located under a window in which curtains are hanging.
  • Clean the exhaust hood and duct over the stove regularly and wipe up spilled grease as soon as the surface of the stove is cool.
  • Operate your microwave only when there is food in it.
 
Fire Extinguishers

They remain your best bet if you're on the spot when a fire begins.

  • Fire extinguishers should be mounted in the kitchen, garage, and workshop.
  • Purchase an ABC type extinguisher for extinguishing all types of fires.
  • Learn how to use your fire extinguisher before there is an emergency.
  • Remember, use an extinguisher on small fires only.
  • If there is a large fire, get out immediately and call 911 from another location.
 
Thinking Ahead: Your Exit Plan

As with other things, the best motto is, "Be Prepared."

  • Prepare a floor plan of your home showing at least two ways out of each room.
  • Sleep with your bedroom door closed. In the event of fire, it helps to hold back heat and smoke. But if a door feels hot, do not open it; escape through another door or window.
  • Easy-to-use window escape ladders are available through many catalogues and outlet stores. For instance, First Alert sells one for around $90.
  • Agree on a fixed location out-of-doors where family members are to gather for a head count.
  • Stay together away from the fire. Call 911 from another location. Make certain that no one goes back inside the burning building.
  • Check corridors and stairways to make sure they are free of obstructions and combustibles.
  • To help cut down on the need for an emergency exit in the first place, clear all unnecessary items from the attic, basement, garage, and closets.
 
Smoking
  • Never smoke in bed.
  • Don't smoke when you are drinking or are abnormally tired.
  • Use large, deep ashtrays, and empty them frequently.
  • Never dump an ashtray into the trash without wetting the butts and ashes first.